Library of Congress Classification |
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The Library of Congress Classification (LCC) is a system of library
classification developed by the Library of Congress. It is used by most
research and academic libraries in the US.
This system uses alphabetic values to indicate the topic of the book.
The topics are divided into:
Class A - General Works
- AC - Collections. Series. Collected works
- AE - Encyclopaedias
- AG - Dictionaries and other general reference works
- AI - Indexes
- AM - Museums. Collectors and collecting
- AN - Newspapers
- AP - Periodicals
- AS - Academies and learned societies
- AY - Yearbooks. Almanacs. Directories
- AZ - History of scholarship and learning. The humanities
Class B - Philosophy, Psychology, Religion
- BC - Logic
- BD - Speculative philosophy
- BF - Psychology
- BH - Aesthetics
- BJ - Ethics
- BL - Religions. Mythology. Rationalism
- BM - Judaism
- BP - Islam. Baha'ism. Theosophy, etc.
- BQ - Buddhism
- BR - Christianity
- BS - The Bible
- BT - Doctrinal Theology
- BV - Practical Theology
- BX - Christian Denominations
Class C - Auxiliary Sciences of History (General)
- CB - History of Civilization
- CC - Archaeology
- CD - Diplomatics. Archives. Seals
- CE - Technical Chronology. Calendar
- CJ - Numismatics
- CN - Inscriptions. Epigraphy
- CR - Heraldry
- CS - Genealogy
- CT - Biography
Class D - World History (except American History)
- D - History (General)
- DA - Great Britain
- DAW- Central Europe
- DB - Austria - Liechtenstein - Hungary - Czechoslovakia
- DC - France - Andorra - Monaco
- DD - Germany
- DE - Greco-Roman World
- DF - Greece
- DG - Italy - Malta
- DH - Low Countries - Benelux Countries
- DJ - Netherlands (Holland)
- DJK- Eastern Europe (General)
- DK - Russia. Soviet Union. Former Soviet Republics - Poland
- DL - Northern Europe. Scandinavia
- DP - Spain - Portugal
- DQ - Switzerland
- DR - Balkan Peninsula
- DS - Asia
- DT - Africa
- DU - Oceania (South Seas)
- DX - Gypsies
Class E - American History
- 11-143 - America
- 151-904 - United States
- 151-169.12 - General
- 171-183.9 - History
- 184-185.98 - Elements in the population
- 186-199 - Colonial history (1607-1775)
- 201-298 - The Revolution, 1775-1783
- 300-453 - Revolution to the Civil War, 1775/1783-1861
- 456-655 - Civil War period, 1861-1865
- 660-738 - Late nineteenth century, 1865-1900
- 740-837.7 - Twentieth century to 1960
- 838-889 - Later twentieth century, 1961-
- 895-904 - Twenty-first century
Class F - Local History of the United States and British, Dutch, French, and Latin America
- 1-975 - United States local history
- 1001-1145.2 - British America (Canada)
- 1170 - French America
- 1201-3799 - Latin America. Spanish America
- 2155-2191 - Caribbean area. Caribbean Sea
- 2201-3799 - South America
Class G - Geography, Anthropology, Recreation
- G - Geography (General). Atlases. Maps
- GA - Mathematical geography. Cartography
- GB - Physical geography
- GC - Oceanography
- GE - Environmental Sciences
- GF - Human ecology. Anthropogeography
- GN - Anthropology
- GR - Folklore
- GT - Manners and customs (General)
- GV - Recreation. Leisure
Class H - Social Sciences
- HA - Statistics
- HB - Economic theory. Demography
- HC - Economic history and conditions
- HD - Industries. Land use. Labour
- HE - Transportation and communications
- HF - Commerce
- HG - Finance
- HJ - Public finance
- HM - Sociology (General)
- HN - Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform
- HQ - The family. Marriage. Women
- HS - Societies: secret, benevolent, etc.
- HT - Communities. Classes. Races
- HV - Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology
- HX - Socialism. Communism. Anarchism
Class J - Political Science
- J - General legislative and executive papers
- JA - Political science (General)
- JC - Political theory
- JF - Political institutions and public administration
- JJ - Political institutions and public administration (North America)
- JK - Political institutions and public administration (United States)
- JL - Political institutions and public administration (Canada, Latin America, etc.)
- JN - Political institutions and public administration (Europe)
- JQ - Political institutions and public administration (Asia, Africa, Australia, Pacific Area, etc.)
- JS - Local government. Municipal government
- JV - Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migration
- JX - International law, see JZ and KZ (obsolete)
- JZ - International relations
Class K - Law
- K - Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence
- KB - Religious law in general. Comparative religious law. Jurisprudence
- KBM - Jewish law
- KBP - Islamic law
- KBR - History of canon law
- KBU - Law of the Roman Catholic Church. The Holy See
- KD-KDK - United Kingdom and Ireland
- KDZ - America. North America
- KE - Canada
- KF - United States
- KG - Latin America - Mexico and Central America - West Indies. Caribbean area
- KH - South America
- KJ-KKZ - Europe
- KL-KWX - Asia and Eurasia, Africa, Pacific Area, and Antarctica
- KZ - Law of nations
Class L - Education
- LA - History of education
- LB - Theory and practice of education
- LC - Special aspects of education
- LD - Individual institutions - United States
- LE - Individual institutions - America (except United States)
- LF - Individual institutions - Europe
- LG - Individual institutions - Asia, Africa, Indian Ocean islands, Australia, New Zealand, Pacific islands
- LH - College and school magazines and papers
- LJ - Student fraternities and societies, United States
- LT - Textbooks
Class M - Music
- ML - Literature on music
- MT - Instruction and study
Class N - Fine arts
- N - Visual arts
- NA - Architecture
- NB - Sculpture
- NC - Drawing. Design. Illustration
- ND - Painting
- NE - Print media
- NK - Decorative arts
- NX - Arts in general
Class P - Language and Literature
- P - Philology. Linguistics
- PA - Greek language and literature. Latin language and literature
- PB - Modern languages. Celtic languages
- PC - Romanic languages
- PD - Germanic languages. Scandinavian languages
- PE - English language
- PF - West Germanic languages
- PG - Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian language
- PH - Uralic languages. Basque language
- PJ - Oriental languages and literatures
- PK - Indo-Iranian languages and literatures
- PL - Languages and literatures of Eastern Asia, Africa, Oceania
- PM - Hyperborean, Indian, and artificial languages
- PN - Literature (General)
- PQ - French literature - Italian literature - Spanish literature - Portuguese literature
- PR - English literature
- PS - American literature
- PT - German literature - Dutch literature - Flemish literature since 1830 -Afrikaans literature - Scandinavian literature - Old Norse literature: Old Icelandic and Old Norwegian - Modern Icelandic literature - Faroese literature - Danish literature - Norwegian literature - Swedish literature
- PZ - Fiction and juvenile belles lettres
Class Q - Science
- QA - Mathematics
- QB - Astronomy
- QC - Physics
- QD - Chemistry
- QE - Geology
- QH - Natural history - Biology
- QK - Botany
- QL - Zoology
- QM - Human anatomy
- QP - Physiology
- QR - Microbiology
Class R - Medicine
- RA - Public aspects of medicine
- RB - Pathology
- RC - Internal medicine
- RD - Surgery
- RE - Ophthalmology
- RF - Otorhinolaryngology
- RG - Gynecology and obstetrics
- RJ - Paediatrics
- RK - Dentistry
- RL - Dermatology
- RM - Therapeutics. Pharmacology
- RS - Pharmacy and medical material
- RT - Nursing
- RV - Botanic, Thomsonian, and eclectic medicine
- RX - Homeopathy
- RZ - Other systems of medicine
Class S - Agriculture
- SB - Plant culture
- SD - Forestry
- SF - Animal culture
- SH - Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
- SK - Hunting sports
Class T - Technology
- TA - Engineering (General). Civil engineering
- TC - Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
- TD - Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
- TE - Highway engineering. Roads and pavements
- TF - Railroad engineering and operation
- TG - Bridge engineering
- TH - Building construction
- TJ - Mechanical engineering and machinery
- TK - Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
- TL - Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
- TN - Mining engineering. Metallurgy
- TP - Chemical technology
- TR - Photography
- TS - Manufactures
- TT - Handicrafts. Arts and crafts
- TX - Home economics
Class U - Military Science
- UA - Armies: Organization, distribution, military situation
- UB - Military administration
- UC - Maintenance and transportation
- UD - Infantry
- UE - Cavalry. Armour
- UF - Artillery
- UG - Military engineering. Air forces
- UH - Other services
Class V - Naval Science
- VA - Navies: Organization, distribution, naval situation
- VB - Naval administration
- VC - Naval maintenance
- VD - Naval seamen
- VE - Marines
- VF - Naval ordnance
- VG - Minor services of navies
- VK - Navigation. Merchant marine
- VM - Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
Class Z - Bibliography, Library Science
- Z - Books (General). Writing. Palaeography. Book industries and trade. Libraries. Bibliography
- ZA - Information resources (General)
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